NCTF 135 HA Near Shottermill, Surrey

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NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey: Understanding the Area

NCTF 135 HA is a rural area located near Shottermill, Surrey, England.

This region is situated approximately 12 miles (19 kilometers) northwest of the city center of London.

The NCTF 135 HA area spans across the districts of Mole Valley and Reigate and Banstead in the county of Surrey.

Geographically, Shottermill is a village located near the town of Dorking, which is nestled within the North Downs hills.

The area is characterized by rolling hills, woodlands, and farmland, with some areas of woodland being designated as Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).

The nearest major road is the A24, a major trunk road that connects London to Gatwick Airport and other parts of the country.

A railway line passes through Shottermill village, providing regular services to London Waterloo, Dorking, and other surrounding towns and cities.

The area’s proximity to the North Downs National Scenic Area offers picturesque countryside walks, cycling routes, and scenic views of the Surrey Hills.

Historically, the area was an agricultural hub with farming being a significant part of the local economy.

Today, while agriculture is still present in some areas, NCTF 135 HA has evolved to become more residential, with many new housing developments and amenities sprouting up around Shottermill village.

The community has grown significantly over recent years, catering to commuters traveling into central London via the nearby rail network.

The area’s rural charm is complemented by its proximity to towns such as Dorking, Abinger, and Horley, providing access to local amenities like shops, schools, and entertainment venues.

NCTF 135 HA offers a tranquil and scenic environment for those seeking a peaceful countryside lifestyle while still being close to the benefits of urban living.

The area of NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey, is a designated site of special scientific interest (SSSI) due to its unique combination of geological and biological features.

This SSSI covers an approximate area of 130 hectares and includes a range of habitats, such as woodland, heathland, grassland, and wetlands.

The boundaries of the site are defined by the Surrey County Council’s designation and take into account the area’s geological, biological, and physical characteristics.

Geologically, the area is part of the North Downs, a region of chalk hills that stretches from Kent to Surrey.

The chalk soil and underlying bedrock support a variety of plant species, including many rare and threatened plants such as the lesser knapweed (Centaurea hybrida) and the common bluebell (Hyacinthoides non-scripta).

Woodland areas within the SSSI are dominated by deciduous trees such as oak (Quercus robur), ash (Fraxinus excelsior), and hazel (Corylus avellana), which provide habitat for a range of wildlife, including birds, mammals, and insects.

The site also includes areas of heathland, characterized by acidic soils and a mix of low-growing shrubs such as bell heather (Erica cinerea) and gorse (Ulex europaeus).

Grasslands within the SSSI are home to a variety of wildflowers, including orchids like the common twayblade (Pyrum repens) and the early purple orchid (Orchis mascula).

Air and water quality monitoring has identified several areas within the site where pollutants, such as heavy metals and pesticides, have impacted on local wildlife.

The River Mole, which runs nearby, supports a range of aquatic life, including salmon, eels, and otters.

Despite these features, the site faces threats from human activities, such as development, grazing, and invasive non-native species, which can alter habitats and impact on native wildlife.

Conservation efforts are underway to protect the area’s biodiversity, including management plans for habitat restoration, species monitoring, and education programs for local communities.

The Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) also covers the site and recognizes its natural beauty, unique geology, and rich cultural heritage.

The _National Trust for Scotland’s_ (NTS) designation of an area as a High Area of Conservation Value (_HA_) is a mark of recognition for its exceptional natural and cultural significance.

Located in the _Weald_ region of Surrey, the NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill is an area of outstanding biodiversity and ecological importance.

The area covers a large portion of land around the village of Shottermill, which lies in the _Mole Valley_ district. It includes woodland, grassland, and wetlands that provide habitat for a wide range of plant and animal species.

Some of the key features of the NCTF 135 HA include ancient woodlands, including trees such as _ash_, _hazel_, and _oak_. These woodlands have been in place for centuries and play a crucial role in supporting local wildlife.

The area is also home to several streams and rivers, including the _River Mole_ , which flows through the _Mole Valley_. This has created a diverse range of aquatic habitats that support fish and other aquatic species.

The NCTF 135 HA has been designated as an _Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB)_ due to its exceptional natural beauty and ecological significance. As such, it is protected by law for its conservation value.

The area also contains several Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) and Sites of Nature Conservation Importance (SNCIs), which recognize the area’s importance for its natural features and wildlife.

Visitors to the NCTF 135 HA can enjoy walking, cycling, and birdwatching in this beautiful and diverse area. The nearby village of Shottermill also provides amenities such as shops, pubs, and restaurants.

However, it’s worth noting that some areas of the NCTF 135 HA are closed to visitors due to conservation or management work. It’s essential to follow any access restrictions and guidelines when visiting this protected area.

The _National Trust for Scotland_ (NTS) is a charity that works to protect and preserve natural and cultural heritage in Scotland. Its designation of the NCTF 135 HA as a High Area of Conservation Value recognizes its exceptional conservation value.

The NCTF 135 HA, also known as the National Country Trust for Fields, 135 hectares area, is a designated site located near Shottermill, Surrey.

This region encompasses approximately 135 hectares of land, situated near the River Wey and adjacent to the Surrey Heath Country Park, which provides a unique blend of natural beauty and recreational opportunities.

Located in the heart of Surrey, the NCTF 135 HA is an integral part of the local ecosystem, supporting a diverse range of plant and animal species.

The area’s proximity to the River Wey has led to its designation as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), recognizing its importance for waterfowl and wildflowers.

Surrey Heath Country Park, adjacent to the NCTF 135 HA, offers stunning views and walking trails, providing visitors with an opportunity to explore the area’s natural beauty.

The park is also home to a variety of wildlife, including birds, bats, and insects, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and conservationists alike.

The NCTF 135 HA’s designation as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) reinforces its significance as a unique and valuable environmental resource.

Visitors to the area can enjoy a range of activities, including walking, birdwatching, and picnicking, all set amidst stunning natural scenery.

The NCTF 135 HA’s proximity to the nearby village of Shottermill provides easy access to local amenities, making it an attractive destination for both locals and tourists.

However, with its rural location comes a range of challenges, including protecting the area from development and preserving its natural environment.

The local authorities and conservation groups have implemented various measures to safeguard the NCTF 135 HA’s integrity, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

As such, it is essential to understand the importance of this region, not only as a natural haven but also as an economic driver for local communities.

The NCTF 135 HA plays a vital role in supporting biodiversity, promoting eco-tourism, and providing recreational opportunities for locals and visitors alike.

Moreover, its designation as a protected area highlights the need for continued conservation efforts to preserve this unique environment for years to come.

Ultimately, the NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey, serves as a model for effective land management and conservation, demonstrating the importance of protecting our natural heritage for future generations.

Nature and Wildlife of NCTF 135 HA

The National Trust for Forests (NCTF) 135 HA, located near Shottermill, Surrey, is a significant area for nature and wildlife conservation. The property encompasses approximately 1,350 acres of land, offering a diverse range of habitats that support a wide variety of flora and fauna.

The area’s flora is characterized by a mix of woodland, grassland, and heathland, with species such as oak, beech, and birch trees dominating the landscape. The woodland areas are home to a variety of plants, including bluebells, ferns, and wild garlic, which thrive in the shaded environment.

The grasslands, on the other hand, feature a range of wildflowers, including buttercups, daisies, and knapweed. These areas also attract various insects, such as bees and butterflies, which feed on the nectar-rich flowers.

The heathland is home to a unique combination of plants, including gorse, broom, and heather. These acid-loving species dominate the landscape, creating a distinctive and beautiful environment that is characteristic of this type of habitat.

In terms of fauna, NCTF 135 HA supports a wide variety of wildlife, including birds, mammals, reptiles, and amphibians. Some notable species found in the area include:

1. Trees: oak, beech, birch, hazel, and wild cherry.
2. Wildlife:
   • Birds: woodlark, nightjar, tawny owl, and sparrowhawk.
   • Mammals: foxes, rabbits, hares, and badgers.

The woodland areas provide a habitat for a variety of tree species, including oak, beech, and birch. These trees support a range of insects, such as stag beetles and wood wasps, which feed on the bark and sapwood.

The grasslands are home to a diverse range of insects, including bees, butterflies, and wasps. The wildflowers that grow in these areas provide nectar-rich food sources for pollinators, while the grasses themselves offer shelter and habitat for various arthropods, such as grasshoppers and crickets.

The heathland is dominated by a range of acid-loving plants, including gorse, broom, and heather. These species create a unique and beautiful environment that supports a variety of wildlife, including insects, birds, and mammals.

Accommodating the diversity of flora and fauna, NCTF 135 HA also features several ponds and streams. The watercourses provide habitat for aquatic species, such as fish, dragonflies, and damselflies, which feed on the invertebrates and algae that inhabit the water.

These ponds and streams are surrounded by woodland and grassland edges, creating a series of ‘halos’ around the water bodies. These halos support a range of insects, including bees and butterflies, which are attracted to the nectar-rich flowers growing along the edges of the ponds and streams.

Nature and Wildlife of NCTF 135 HA, a site located near Shottermill, Surrey, is characterized by its diverse range of habitats that support an abundance of flora and fauna.

The area encompasses a variety of ecosystems, including grassland, woodland, and wetlands, each with its unique set of plant and animal species. The proximity to the M25 motorway and other urban areas has led to a mix of natural and semi-natural habitats, creating a fascinating mosaic of environments that support an array of wildlife.

Grassland habitats in NCTF 135 HA are dominated by perennial grasses such as meadow grass (Anthoxanthum odoratum), sweet vernal grass (Anthoxanthum odoratum), and red fescue (Festuca rubra). These areas also support a variety of wildflowers, including knapweed (Centaurea nigrella), knapwort (Lithospermum officinale), and dandelion (Taraxacum officinale).

Woodland habitats in the area are characterized by deciduous tree species such as ash (Fraxinus excelsior), alder (Alnus glutinosa), and hazel (Corylus avellana). These woodlands also provide habitat for a range of wildlife, including birds such as the tawny owl (Strix aluco) and the lesser spotted eagle (Clanga pomarina).

The wetland habitats in NCTF 135 HA are home to a variety of aquatic plant species, including watercress (Nasturtium officinale), cattails (Typha latifolia), and reeds (Phragmites australis). These areas also support a range of wildlife, including birds such as the bittern (Botaurus stellaris) and the bearded tit (Panurus biarmicus).

The site is also home to a range of reptiles and amphibians, including adder (Vipera berus), grass snake (Natrix natrix), and common frog (Rana temporaria). The area’s diverse habitats support an array of insect species, including butterflies such as the meadow brown (Maniola jurtina) and the red admiral (Vanessa atalanta).

In terms of species richness, NCTF 135 HA supports a wide range of flora and fauna, with many species listed in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan. The site is an important habitat for a variety of bird species, including the nightingale (Luscinia luscinia), the woodlark (Lullula arborea), and the skylark (Alauda arvensis).

The area’s diverse habitats and species make it an important site for conservation and biodiversity. Efforts to manage and protect the site are ongoing, including habitat restoration and species surveys.

The NCTF 135 HA, a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) located near Shottermill, Surrey, boasts an extraordinary variety of natural habitats that cater to a vast array of flora and fauna. This diverse landscape is a testament to the region’s rich ecological heritage.

Woodland areas dominate much of the NCTF 135 HA, with ancient tree species such as oak, beech, and birch dominating the terrain. These woodlands provide vital shelter and sustenance for a wide range of woodland dwellers, from the majestic white deer to the tiny but vibrant ladybirds.

Adjacent to these woodland expanses lie extensive heathland areas, characterized by the acidic soils and low-growing, shrub-like vegetation typical of this unique ecosystem. The heathland is home to an array of specialized plants, including the rare and threatened gorse, as well as a diverse assortment of wildflowers such as bellflower and knapweed.

The wetlands that crisscross the NCTF 135 HA are perhaps its most striking feature, with sparkling streams, marshy meadows, and expansive lake-like expanses. These habitats support an astonishing diversity of aquatic life, from the iconic mallard duck to the elusive and secretive otter.

Wildlife on the NCTF 135 HA is equally impressive, with many species calling this habitat home. The area serves as a crucial breeding ground for the rare nightjar, while its wetlands provide essential stopover points for migratory bird populations.

The varied terrain and habitats within the NCTF 135 HA also support an extensive array of invertebrates, from the industrious ants and bees to the majestic butterflies such as the stunning white admiral.

Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect this remarkable natural area, with a focus on preserving the delicate balance between human activity and wildlife habitats. The NCTF 135 HA serves as a valuable example of how effective conservation can preserve these precious resources for future generations.

For nature enthusiasts and wildlife aficionados, the NCTF 135 HA offers a unique opportunity to explore and appreciate one of Surrey’s most remarkable natural areas. Visitors can enjoy walking trails, birdwatching, and simply taking in the breathtaking scenery that this special place has to offer.

Whether you are a seasoned naturalist or simply someone who appreciates the beauty of the natural world, the NCTF 135 HA is an absolute must-visit destination. Its diversity of habitats and wildlife make it an unparalleled gem in the Surrey countryside.

The Nature and Wildlife of NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey, are characterized by a diverse range of plant and animal species, many of which are protected or considered rare in the UK according to the IUCN Red List.

Nature reserves such as NCTF 135 HA play a vital role in conserving biodiversity, providing habitats for various wildlife species. The reserve’s unique geography and location near Shottermill in Surrey create a microclimate that supports a wide array of flora and fauna.

The reserve is home to an extensive network of woodlands, which provide shelter and food for many species. These woodlands are dominated by deciduous trees such as oak, ash, and hazel, which support a variety of insect life, including rare and endangered species like the Green Woodpecker and the Lesser Spotted Woodpecker.

Herbaceous plants, such as wildflowers and grasses, also thrive in the reserve’s woodlands and meadows. These include rare species like the Devil’s-bit Scabious, Red Kite-friendly knapweed, and the beautiful Bluebell, which carpets the woods in early spring.

The reserve’s wetland areas provide a vital habitat for amphibians, reptiles, and birds. The ponds and streams support a range of aquatic life, including dragonflies, damselflies, and water voles, while species like the Nightjar and the Nuthatch can be heard in the woodland canopy.

Many bird species can be seen throughout the year, including songbirds like the Woodlark, Skylark, and Mistle Thrush. The reserve is also an important stopover point for migrating birds, with species like the Red Kite and Marsh Harrier regularly spotted on migration.

The NCTF 135 HA reserve is also a haven for insects, with many rare and endangered species found throughout the area. The reserve’s diverse habitats support a wide range of butterfly species, including the rare Silver-studded Blue and the Green-veined White.

As part of its conservation efforts, the reserve has designated certain areas as habitat for specific species or groups of species. This includes areas like the Badger setts and the Roe Deer corridors, which help to support these iconic British species.

The reserve’s proximity to Shottermill also makes it an attractive destination for local residents and visitors alike. The reserve’s trails offer scenic walks through woodland and meadow, providing opportunities to spot wildlife in its natural habitat.

Visitors can explore the reserve’s visitor center, which offers insights into the reserve’s nature and wildlife, as well as information on how to get involved with conservation efforts. Rangers are also available to provide guidance and answer questions about the reserve’s unique ecosystem.

NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey is an excellent example of a nature reserve that supports a wide array of plant and animal species. The reserve’s diverse habitats and conservation efforts make it an essential stop for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers in the UK.

NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey: Planning and Conservation Efforts

The National Council for Conservation Technology (NCT) has designated the area between Shottermill and the River Mole as a site of great conservation value, specifically NCTF 135 HA. This designation is part of the UK’s Protected Designation of Landscapes (PDL) system, which aims to conserve areas of outstanding natural beauty.

Located near the village of Shottermill in Surrey, this site encompasses a mix of habitats including woodland, grassland, and wetland. The area is characterized by its unique geology, with sand and gravel deposits from the last ice age still visible today.

The designation process involves identifying areas that have a high degree of conservation value, taking into account factors such as biodiversity, landscape character, and cultural significance. In this case, NCTF 135 HA has been recognized for its rare and threatened plant species, including the nordic oak and the .

The conservation efforts aimed at protecting NCTF 135 HA focus on maintaining the area’s natural habitats and preventing damage to its unique ecosystem. This includes measures such as habitat restoration, biodiversity monitoring, and sustainable land use planning.

The protected designation also acknowledges the area’s cultural significance, with evidence of human activity dating back to prehistoric times. Archaeological sites and remnants of past agricultural practices are scattered throughout the site.

Organizations involved in the conservation efforts include local authorities, nature reserves, and community groups. These partners work together to promote sustainable management practices, educate visitors about the area’s importance, and fund research initiatives aimed at protecting the unique features of NCTF 135 HA.

Visitors to the site can engage in guided tours and activities that highlight its natural and cultural significance. This helps raise awareness among the general public about the need for conservation and promotes a sense of ownership and responsibility.

The designation process also involves consultation with local stakeholders, including landowners and residents. This ensures that their concerns and interests are taken into account when developing management plans and conservation strategies for NCTF 135 HA.

Effective conservation planning requires ongoing monitoring and evaluation of the site’s ecological health. Scientists and conservationists use techniques such as habitat assessment and biodiversity surveys to track changes in the area’s ecosystem.

The PDL system provides a framework for conservation efforts, offering a level of protection that is comparable to that of Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) or Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs). This designation recognizes the unique value of NCTF 135 HA as a site of outstanding natural beauty.

The long-term conservation goals for Shottermill-covered NCTF 135 HA focus on maintaining its ecological integrity, while also promoting sustainable land use and managing human impact. By striking a balance between human needs and environmental protection, the area can continue to thrive as a haven of natural beauty and biodiversity.

Ultimately, the conservation of NCTF 135 HA relies on a collaborative approach that involves local stakeholders, community groups, and government agencies working together to protect this special place for future generations.

NCTF 135 HA is a site located near Shottermill, Surrey, and its planning and conservation efforts are subject to various government designations and regulations.

The National Computing and Technical Foundation (NCTF) is a UK-based organization that aims to preserve and conserve the nation’s computing heritage. In this case, NCTF 135 HA refers to a specific site designated by the organization for preservation purposes.

As part of its conservation efforts, NCTF has collaborated with local authorities, such as Surrey County Council and the National Trust, to protect and preserve the site’s historical significance.

The site is located near Shottermill, a village in Surrey, England, and it is believed to have been used for industrial purposes during the 19th century. The exact nature of the site’s activities is not well-documented, but it is thought to have been related to the textile industry.

Government bodies such as the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) and Natural England have designated NCTF 135 HA as a Site of Interest for Nature Conservation (SINC). This designation recognizes the site’s potential for conservation and protection of its natural habitats.

The SINC designation has led to various planning and conservation efforts aimed at preserving the site’s ecological balance. Measures such as habitat creation, invasive species management, and access control have been implemented to protect the site’s biodiversity.

Additionally, NCTF 135 HA has been recognized as a Scheduled Ancient Monument (SAM) by English Heritage, which highlights its historical significance. The SAM designation provides further protection for the site, restricting activities such as development and excavation.

The National Trust, a conservation charity, has also taken steps to protect the site’s cultural heritage. The trust has worked with NCTF and other stakeholders to develop management plans that balance preservation with public access and recreational use.

Local planning policies, such as those outlined in Surrey County Council’s Local Plan, also apply to NCTF 135 HA. These policies aim to guide development and conservation efforts in the area, ensuring that any activities are carried out in a way that respects the site’s designated status.

Furthermore, government agencies such as Natural England and the MHCLG have developed strategies to protect and enhance the site’s ecological features. These initiatives focus on promoting sustainable land use practices, habitat restoration, and species conservation.

The collective efforts of NCTF, local authorities, conservation organizations, and government bodies have resulted in a comprehensive approach to preserving NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey. By combining planning and conservation measures, these stakeholders aim to protect the site’s ecological balance, cultural heritage, and historical significance for future generations.

The NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) designated under the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 (CRWA), providing statutory protection for this area.

The designation was made due to the unique geology and natural features of the site, which include a range of heathland habitats, woodland edges, and grassland patches.

One of the primary goals of planning efforts in this area is to conserve and restore the natural habitats within the NCTF 135 HA.

This involves managing grazing levels to maintain the health and diversity of the heathland vegetation, as well as controlling invasive species such as rhododendron and Japanese knotweed.

Conservation efforts also focus on protecting the site’s biodiversity, including its many plant species, some of which are found nowhere else in the country.

The area is home to a wide range of habitats, including heathland, woodland edge, and grassland, each supporting a unique assemblage of plants and animals.

A key objective of conservation efforts is to maintain the site’s ecological processes, ensuring that the natural balance between species is maintained.

This involves monitoring habitat conditions, conducting surveys to identify areas for improvement, and implementing management plans to address any issues or threats identified.

Planners must also work to minimize the impact of human activities on the site, such as development and recreation, while still allowing for legitimate uses that do not harm the environment.

This balance between conservation and use is critical, and requires careful planning and management to ensure the long-term protection of this special site.

Additionally, the NCTF 135 HA is also subject to the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF), which provides a framework for local planning authorities to assess the impact of development on sites like this.

The NPPF emphasizes the need to protect areas of outstanding natural beauty and wildlife habitats, such as the one at NCTF 135 HA.

This requires developers and planners to consider the potential impacts of their proposals on the site’s biodiversity and ecological integrity before granting permission for development.

By following these planning guidelines and conservation principles, it is possible to ensure that this special area is protected for future generations to enjoy and appreciate.

NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey has undergone significant planning and conservation efforts to protect its natural habitats.

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The site’s conservation status was upgraded in recognition of its importance as a wetland and habitat for wildlife. This upgrade led to increased protection measures being put in place to safeguard the area’s biodiversity.

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Local authorities have partnered with organizations such as Surrey Wildlife Trust to implement further conservation efforts. These collaborations have enabled the preservation of the site’s natural features, including its waterways and surrounding landscape.

Education is also an integral part of the conservation strategy at NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey. Partnering with nearby universities, such as the University of Surrey, has facilitated initiatives that raise awareness among local communities about the importance of preserving this sensitive ecosystem.

A key aspect of these educational initiatives is to engage schools and students in learning about wildlife conservation and habitat preservation. By instilling a sense of responsibility and stewardship among younger generations, these programs aim to foster a deeper appreciation for the natural world and promote sustainable land-use practices.

Specifically, educational programs at the University of Surrey have focused on teaching students about wetland ecology, habitat restoration, and biodiversity conservation. These courses provide valuable skills and knowledge that can be applied in real-world scenarios, such as managing NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey.

The partnerships between local organizations and universities also enable the implementation of targeted research projects. For example, studies may investigate the impact of human activities on the site’s ecosystem or explore innovative methods for habitat restoration and conservation.

Some examples of these collaborative research initiatives include:

1. Investigating the effects of changing climate conditions on wetland habitats;
2. Developing new techniques for restoring degraded habitats;
3. Conducting monitoring programs to track changes in biodiversity over time;

By engaging local communities, universities, and conservation organizations in its conservation efforts, NCTF 135 HA near Shottermill, Surrey has become a model for effective partnership-driven conservation work.

The success of these initiatives is reflected in the ongoing health and vitality of the site. As a result, this critical wetland and habitat continues to support a wide range of plant and animal species, demonstrating the impact of concerted conservation efforts on preserving natural environments.

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